Economic risk is defined as the probability of adverse effects of exchange rate changes on the economic situation of the company, for example, reducing the likelihood of turnover or changes in prices of factors of production and finished products as compared to other prices in the domestic market. The risk may be due to changes in the severity of competition both on the part of producers of similar goods, as well as from manufacturers of other products, as well as changes in consumers' commitment to a particular brand. The impact may also have other sources, such as the government's response to changes in exchange rates or wage restraint as a result of inflation caused by currency depreciation.
In the
least degree of economic risk are companies that incur costs in local currency
only, do not have alternative sources of production factors, which could affect
the exchange rate. These companies sell their products only within the country
and do not meet the competition from goods whose prices can become more
prosperous as a result of the favorable exchange rate. However, even these
companies are not fully protected because of exchange rate changes may have
consequences which can not escape any one firm.
Fluctuations
in exchange rates may affect the degree of competition from other
manufacturers, had an effect on the structure of their cost or their selling
prices denominated in local currency. The company, which sells exclusively on
the domestic market, with costs paid in national currency only to suffer from
the appreciation of domestic currency, as the competitive imported goods will
be cheaper, as well as goods of domestic producers, competitors, whose costs
are paid partly in foreign currency.
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